How to clean stainless steel and silver cutlery

Cutlery made of various metals tend to lose their original gloss. They darken and look untidy. Therefore, it is better not to serve a table with them, especially for guests.

To restore the shine to spoons, forks and knives, proper care and regular cleaning will help. This can be done using various means at home. But it is necessary to take into account the fact that on some types of metal scratches appear due to exposure to aggressive chemicals. To avoid this, you should select cleaning methods for each metal separately.

Precautionary measures

Get rubber gloves that protect your hands from chemicals.

How to clean stainless steel cutlery

Stainless steel appliances are considered reliable and durable, so many people use them. They are resistant to corrosion, but are not protected from a dark coating that appears over time due to untimely cleaning. Using hard water when washing dishes results in discoloration. You can get rid of these problems. There are several ways to clean stainless steel spoons and forks.

Soda with salt

In addition to the main components, you need to prepare two containers and food foil. Stages of cleaning from pollution:

1. Take the container, lay the foil on the bottom, so that the glossy side is at the top.
2. Pour 1 liter of hot water into the second container and add 1 tbsp. l baking soda and salt.
3. Pour the resulting liquid into the first container, put products in it, boil for about 15 minutes.
4. After boiling, cool the liquid to room temperature.
5. Remove all items, rinse under water and dry.

Toothpaste

The method is suitable for weak plaque. It is advisable to choose a gel paste without any particles. Stages of cleaning from plaque:

1. Pour hot water into the container and put appliances in it.
2. Take a soft brush, apply a paste on it, clean the products, taking them out in turn.
3. Rinse and wipe after cleaning.

Baking soda

Soda can easily cope with a dark coating.

1. Mix soda with warm water in a ratio of 3: 1 (3 parts soda to 1 part water). The mixture should be thick.
2. Apply the resulting mixture to a sponge, and then proceed to cleaning. To clean surfaces before disappearance of a raid and pollution.
3. Rinse and wipe the product.

Vinegar

With the help of table vinegar, you can get rid of dark plaque, and return the shine to the devices. Using the method, it is necessary to wear rubber gloves.

1. Dampen a small piece of cloth with vinegar.
2. Wipe contaminated surfaces, leave for half an hour.
3. Wash vinegar with plenty of water, wipe the product dry.

If there are a lot of appliances, they can be soaked in vinegar for 15 minutes. After that, rinse and wipe well.

Dry mustard with soda

Mustard powder and soda will help to cope with old plaque and stubborn dirt. Cleaning Steps:

1. Pour the same amount of mustard and soda into warm water, and mix.
2. Put appliances in the resulting liquid and wait 15 minutes.
3. To wash all products with water, wipe dry with a clean rag.

For a better result, you can use a toothbrush, and clean the products after they lie in the solution.

Potatoes

For this method, you need a potato broth. He will return the former gloss to the dull cutlery.

1. Place the devices in a potato broth, and leave for half an hour.
2. Rinse the spoons and forks in the broth.
3. Rinse with water and wipe dry.

You can use raw potatoes. It must be cut and rubbed with a metal surface, then rinse and wipe the product.

Lemon juice

Lemon juice will clear darkened cutlery.

1. Moisten a piece of cloth with lemon juice, wipe the contaminated areas.
2. Rub a piece of wool with a piece of woolen fabric until a shine appears.

Ash

Ash will help to remove various types of pollution.

1. Pour ash onto a piece of cloth and gently clean the surface of the products.
2. Rinse them and wipe dry.

Using ash in combination with vegetable oil will help get rid of rust. However, rust rarely forms on stainless steel appliances.

How to clean silver cutlery

For cleaning silver tableware, various means are used, including those that are applicable to stainless steel appliances. Only technology is changing.

Ammonia

If the appliances need to be cleaned in a short time, for example, before the guests arrive, they should be wiped with a rag soaked in ammonia. Then rinse and dry. But the standard cleaning scheme is as follows:

1. In a container, mix water and ammonia in a ratio of 10: 1 (10 parts of water to 1 part of ammonia).
2. Put the devices in the solution and leave for several hours.
3. Rinse with water and towel dry.

Lemon acid

After cleaning with citric acid, the appliances will restore their former gloss.

1. Mix 1 liter of warm water with citric acid (1 sachet), put the contaminated products there and wait about 15 minutes.
2. Rinse under running water, wipe with a clean towel.

Carbonated drink and soda

The method will help remove plaque from silver appliances.

1. In 0.4 liters. Coca-Cola or another carbonated drink add 1 tsp. soda.
2. Put spoons and forks in the resulting liquid, and pour a small amount of boiling water there.
3. Wait about 15 minutes.
4. Remove appliances and rinse with water.

Baking soda

Soda cleaning is applied to devices with a smooth surface. If the products have a pattern, then soda is unlikely to penetrate the depth of the image.

1. Apply a little soda to the sponge.
2. To clean a surface.

Extra salt

Extra-class salt will remove grease, plaque and stubborn dirt from silver.

1. In 1 liter of hot water dissolve 1 tbsp. l salt.
2. Apply a little salt to the sponge, and use it to clean the items.
3. Put the cleaned spoons and forks in the solution and leave for several hours.
4. Rinse the salt well and wipe the product.

Chalk and ammonia

This method is suitable for cleaning products not only with a smooth surface, but also for products with a pattern. Chalk and ammonia will not leave damage on the surface.

1. Grind chalk in a container to a powdery state.
2. Pour ammonia into the powder. It should be gruel.
3. Clean contaminated surfaces with a mixture using a soft cloth.
4. Rinse and dry the appliances.

Specialized household chemicals

Hardware stores sell special detergents for cleaning silver spoons and forks. Before using them, you must read the instructions and adhere to the manufacturer's recommendations.

Useful Tips

• After using spoons and forks, they must be thoroughly wiped. Moisture can contribute to the formation of dark plaque.
• To keep the instruments clean for a long time and not to lose their luster, it is recommended to store them in foil.
• Periodically, you need to use special care products for dishes made of silver and stainless steel. This will allow the devices to stay clean and shiny longer.

There is nothing complicated in the procedure for cleaning cutlery at home. The main thing is to find time and desire. To ensure the care of kitchen utensils, you do not need to spend money, because the means used for home cleaning are available in every home.

Watch the video: Clean silver, removing tarnish instantly without polishing or harsh chemicals (November 2024).