Orchid Bay: what to do next, how to understand that the flower seems to be waterlogged, solutions if the plant has already been bought with such a problem

Orchid - “King of fragrant flowers”, that is exactly what Confucius said about this flower in his works. One cannot disagree with him, because the wonderful inflorescences that she gives us for at least three, or even five months, convey all the superiority, wealth and amazingness.

For many, the orchid is the most beautiful flower of all. Her beauty began to fascinate humanity 120 million years ago and continues to do so until now. Being the personification of a new life and Love, it easily opens the doors to each house. The Buddha’s words can also be attributed to such a flower: “Everything in the world comes, like the flight of birds. Only beauty remains eternal. ”

And in order for this beauty to please us longer and more often in our home, it needs to be provided with favorable conditions for growth and flowering.

The role of watering

Watering orchids is one of the main and incredibly important actions for caring for a plant. There are a variety of reasons that influence development and healthy flowering. All of them are the result of compliance with all irrigation rules.

In the world, the orchid family has 796 genera and 25 thousand species that grow in different parts of the globe. Each genus and species are characterized by certain conditions. The usual place for orchids to grow is stones, rocks and tree branches, in contrast to plants growing in our climate with their characteristic soil and ground. It should take into account the features of irrigation, which are very different from the usual methods.

Many flower growers seek to acquire as rare an orchid species as possible in their indoor collection. Their places of growth are located in different parts of the Earth, but their great love for the tropical climate makes their growth impossible only in Antarctica.

In tropical areas, the plant lacks nutrients in the soil and forced to draw them from all kinds of water sources in sparse layers of soil, as well as in tree trunks. In the tropics, drought alternates with prolonged rainfall, which replenish the water balance for flower growth. The grower is required to replace the orchid with such rains with regular access to moisturizing the roots.

An important condition in irrigation is maintaining fluid balance. After all, its excess can lead to flooding and decay of the flower and lead to death. Lack of moisture is also dangerous for fragile natural creatures. Together with water, the plant receives nutrients in order to grow a strong, healthy and pleasant looking, green representative of your room. By depriving regular watering, you are depriving a flower of life.

Note! When watering an orchid, it is recommended to resort to soft water, purified from tap impurities. It can be cleaned with a filter or by boiling, after cooling the water.

How to understand that there was a plant bay?

The first sign of this phenomenon is the uncharacteristic, wrinkled appearance of the leaves. In the case when a similar situation occurred during the flowering period, the opened flowers and buds completely begin to fall (why orchid flowers still fall, read here). It is worth remembering that these are external “upper” manifestations, inside, that is, roots, I begin to gradually decay under such conditions due to moisture accumulated and not consumed by the plant. Urgent action is needed to solve this problem. Without deciding it, the flower will perish!

What to do if you bought a seemingly overfilled flower or allowed it yourself?

When choosing an orchid in the store, carefully look at the well-being of the bottom of large leaves to avoid pests. Then check the soil, it should be slightly moistened. It is advisable to purchase a flower in a transparent package, so you can verify the healthy state of the root system.

If you did not check the condition of the soil before buying, or because of your inexperience and carelessness, you filled the flower yourself, then you need to reanimate it, which means transplant. Pay attention to every nuance.

Carefully release it from the pot so that the roots remain unharmed. You should not pull it out like a mandrake in "Harry Potter" :).
From the root shoots carefully and gently clean the soil, rinse with water and examine the rhizome.
In the case of rotten roots, they must be removed, for this, carefully cut the rotten roots, and to prevent infections and the appearance of fungus, treat the slices with ground cinnamon.
Leave the orchid alone for 24 hours to dry out the neck and remaining roots.
We pass to the flower house, to the new pot.
Important! Pre-treat the pot with soapy water.
At the bottom of the flower house, spread the prepared substrate and immerse the roots so that they freely become in the pot.
Sprinkle on the sides with the remaining soil so that the rhizome is not rammed, the neck and part of the roots should be visible, and the substrate remains loose and airy.
Since we used a fresh substrate, we should not water it after transplantation; there is enough moisture in it.

When buying an orchid, you can often come across unscrupulous sellers and the owners of flower shops who do not care under what conditions the plant was grown and what conditions it requires in order for the flower to enter a healthy and well-groomed home. Before buying, check the data on the greenhouse in which the cultivation took place, whether there was ventilation, the required humidity and lighting.

It is best to purchase an orchid at horticultural markets or exhibitions, where you can freely clarify all your questions.

How to moisturize?

Orchidáceae does not need daily watering, but drought should not be allowed. You must choose the frequency of watering yourself, because in each house all conditions are individual. The most important signal for watering is the greenish color of the roots with a slightly whitened surface and the absence of moisture in the pot. With the onset of such a moment, you should arrange your favorite water procedures.

Watering is best done in one of three ways:

immersion method;
using a watering can;
by spraying the root system.

During flowering, the plant needs extra attention. The average rate of irrigation during this period is once every three to four days. A good time for watering is in the early morning.

Immersion method

The orchid, along with the pot, is immersed in pre-prepared water (boiled and cooled or filtered). Take your time while immersing the flower in water, because the roots are dry, they can easily jump out with a stream of air from the pot.

Keep the plant immersed in water until all the soil is saturated, as soon as you see that the substrate has been saturated with the proper amount of water, the orchid should be lifted from the liquid and put into another container so that all the excess glass is filled. Put the flower in its usual place when excess moisture does not remain in the pot.

With a watering can

Having chosen this type of watering, the pressure of the watering can should be controlled by directing it to the inner wall of the flowerpot, while not getting water between the leaves and the growth point. As soon as the liquid began to protrude from under the pot, you need to stop watering, wait until everything drains and repeat the procedure after a few minutes. When all liquid from the flowerpot is in the pan, it must be pouredand place the orchid in its original place.

Spraying the root system

Florists who give their flowers complete freedom, grow them without the use of any soil. The drying speed of the roots, with this method of growing, is noticeably faster. Give moisture and nutrition to a fabulous flower, be sure to use a spray gun. Water is sprayed out of it in the form of small drops directly on the rhizome, until the color of the roots becomes green.

Reference. There is such a method of watering as a "hot shower." It is not advisable to use this method of irrigation, since the orchid needs more purified water than the one that flows through our hot water pipes.

Prevention and further care

It is possible to prevent repeated gulf only by carefully following your beauty. Observing the described watering rules, you are no longer afraid of repeating past mistakes. Give flowers more of your precious time and attention, because this is a small life in a pot on the window of your house, enchanting with its beauty and sophistication.

Do not skimp on food and fertilizers for her. Providing her with all the necessary vitamins and minerals, she will bloom and fill the house with her fragrance much longer than usual.

It is worth feeding with substances that include potassium and phosphorus. Nitrogen-containing elements are best eliminated. They lead to increased growth of leaves, not buds. phosphorus is necessary for plants during flowering. Its lack will lead to the appearance of significantly smaller buds and their number. Fortunately, on the shelves of flower shops you can find lures with a different spectrum of action.

Orchid is mentioned in legends and tales. In the myths of New Zealand they say that the rainbow itself was the mother of this flower. Many winged expressions and poems are dedicated to this unusually exquisite flower. The magic haze enveloping the history of this flower is still not dispelled and you may be lucky enough to reveal all the magic of orchids.

You have the opportunity to grow a truly exotic flower right at home. It is only necessary to observe a number of rules and pay due attention to the plant.