Overview of drying cabinets for clothes, which models are found

Products that increase household comfort are popular among consumers. Functional furniture is available in a completely new format. For domestic and industrial needs, manufacturers offer a drying cabinet for clothes, in which things can not only be stored, but also dried. The product is indispensable for families with children and people who, due to their professional activities, work in humid conditions - plumbers, electricians, subway workers, road services.

Purpose and features

Oven - a metal structure made of galvanized or stainless steel with compartments for clothes, shoes, hats. It is equipped with a heating element, electrical automation, responsible for the functionality of the furniture. Product features are as follows:

• the availability of safe heating equipment;
• forced or natural ventilation system;
• LED lighting, ionizers, flavors;
• drying timer; digital temperature controller;
• emergency shutdown system with voltage drops;
• additional options, automatic programs;
• delayed start, time display, information display;
• the possibility of drying bedding, clothes, shoes;
• uniform distribution of warm air in the chamber;
• convection drying with humidity programming.

Air heated to a high temperature dries things, and residual moisture is removed using the ventilation equipment installed in the cabinet. The internal filling with shelves, stacks, hooks may vary slightly depending on the furniture manufacturer. The models are designed for a nominal voltage of 220 V, power up to one kilowatt per drying section, current load up to 6 A. There are modes of changing the drying temperature parameters, restriction on exceeding the permissible value of 70 ° C.

For safe operation of the drying cabinet, the heating element of the furniture must be equipped with double insulation, which protects the part from moisture. A pipe with a gate for connecting exhaust ventilation is installed in the cabinet. To reduce heat loss, furniture is equipped with high-quality thermal insulation. The norm for drying clothes, shoes is a thermal insulation layer 2-3 mm thick.

Types of products

The main difference between a clothes drying cabinet and a drying machine is the lack of a drum. Things are placed on telescopic hangers, shelves, compartments, so the clothes do not wrinkle, do not need further ironing. Depending on the filling of the cabinets with functional elements and the purpose of the drying apparatus, they are classified into three main types:

• universal - can be used for domestic and industrial purposes. It is used to dry wet, wet clothes and shoes. In the classic version, the furniture is equipped with special shelves in order to fill the cabinet’s useful space as tightly as possible;
• industrial - a cabinet for drying workwear and winter sets of workers is used at enterprises in various fields of activity. Due to the optimal capacity of the cabinets, you can organize the orderly drying of a large number of clothes. Industrial models have a collapsible design;
• nurseries - options for compact cabinets with drying clothes in kindergarten, preschool, school, home. A standard drying cabinet holds the amount of clothes equivalent to clothes hung on 15 meters of clothesline - an absolute saving of space.

Drying ovens are classified according to the type of ventilation system into two types: models with natural ventilation with the exit of moist air to the outside and products with forced ventilation within the chamber. Cabinets differ in the type of drying - the choice of modes by time or residual moisture of things. Moisture is removed through a ventilation system with a pipe or condensation with a tank.

Materials of manufacture

Production of drying furniture is based on the use of metal boxes equipped with heating elements and ventilation systems. Additionally, the products are equipped with digital displays and temperature and humidity control programs inside the drying chamber.

Dimensions of products completely depend on the purpose of the furniture - installation in kindergartens, apartments, houses, at enterprises. The configuration of the models is standard - a rectangular case with various parameters of depth, width, height. For the manufacture of furniture, manufacturers use the following materials:

• galvanized sheet or stainless steel box. It is resistant to moisture and mechanical stress;
• frame made of metal pipes reinforced with stiffeners. Used to complete multi-section industrial models designed for several sets of clothing;
• the base unit, in which the control elements of the drying conditions and temperature are located, a heating element, a fan heater are installed;
• drying compartment - the internal part (chamber), which directly communicates with the base unit and the control system. The dimensions of the chamber depend on the dimensions of the furniture;
• compartment filling elements - mesh (perforated) shelves, telescopic clothes rods, built-in clothes dryer, baskets, roof rails.

To protect the metal from the effects of moist air, manufacturers treat the inner and outer surfaces of products with polymer powder material. If the furniture is used for domestic purposes, only the inside of the drying chamber can be made of stainless steel.

The functional content of the cabinet is removable elements, the clean compartments depend on the specific model. Cabinets with four independent internal sections are excellent for the home, providing more hygienic drying of family members' clothes.

Shapes and sizes

The drying cabinet must meet safety requirements, be easy to operate, and contain a sufficient number of things. Manufacturers produce models for drying a standard rectangular shape - this is the best option for ergonomic and rational use of useful furniture space. The dimensions of the cabinets affect the drying efficiency in the chamber - the higher the product, the faster the circulation of warm air and the removal of moisture through the ventilation system.

Some companies produce products for individual orders. The optimal model for the apartment should have an average size of 1800x600x600 mm (respectively, height, width, depth), and for installation in a kindergarten a cabinet with dimensions of 1500x350 mm (height, depth) is suitable, the width depends on the number of sections - three, five or more. Dimensions of some furniture models of famous manufacturers:

• drying machine for apartment, house ASKO DC7583 - 1840х600х640 mm;
• drying cabinet Electrolux EDD2400RH - 1850x600x600 mm;
• drying cabinet for clothes, HOTSTORM shoes - 1800x600x495 mm;
• drying cabinet for linen DION Standart 10 - 1900х1120х600 mm;
• universal model for two compartments ШСО-2000 - 1810х800х510 mm.

The choice of furniture in terms of overall parameters is quite wide. It is necessary to determine the place of installation of the product and the number of things that are planned to be dried. The weight of a standard cabinet for domestic use should not exceed 60 kg for convenient transportation and installation, the number of compartments - at least two to reduce heat loss when opening doors.

Posting Rules

Before installing furniture for drying, you need to solve the problem of ventilation. Humid air from the cabinet is discharged directly into the room (which is not very favorable for the room) or may go into the general ventilation system. For this, flanges and corrugated hoses are provided in the furniture package. Basic rules for placing furniture:

• a condensation-type drying unit can be installed anywhere in the room, since the model is not equipped with a fan;
• furniture for drying clothes with forced ventilation is located next to the common exhaust system, so that through the pipe to organize the removal of moisture into the duct;
• constructively, on some models, a fan is installed on the rear panel of the cabinet. Then part of the humid air will go into the room - do not put it against a wall covered with wallpaper;
• household cabinets with natural ventilation are equipped with a channel through which moist air does not enter the room, but goes outside - installation near the wall with a ventilation hole (rarely used).

If moist air enters the room, the room should be well ventilated. A drying cabinet can be installed in a spacious corridor, hallway, bathroom. Alternatively, the furniture is mounted in the dressing room. It is not recommended to put furniture for drying in the bedroom, living room, nursery - there is noise during the operation of the equipment, the installation is not too attractive from an aesthetic point of view.

The nuances of choice

Furniture with a heating element for drying clothes depends on electricity, so the product must meet the fire safety requirements. In the configuration for the product should be all the necessary elements responsible for the proper operation of the cabinet. When choosing a model for home use or production, you should pay attention to key points:

• case material quality;
• the presence of mounting parts;
• certificate of quality for the cabinet;
• user's manual;
• warranty documents;
• compliance with the declared characteristics;
• power consumption of the model;
• capacity of the drying chamber;
• additional options, elements;
• the presence of a thermal insulation layer;
• the ability to select drying modes.

If the cost of a cabinet for drying clothes is not fundamentally important, it remains to determine the dimensions of the furniture and the type of ventilation system. When choosing a product, you need to inspect the furniture, assess the spaciousness, the ability to fill the inner compartments with clothes, linen, and other things.

A drying cabinet is not present in every house and apartment, but the advantages of furniture are obvious. With small dimensions of the product for drying, you can simultaneously place in the cabinet from three or more standard washes. Wet clothes that have fallen in the rain and snow are more practical to dry on special shoulders - the fabric does not wrinkle and retains its original shape.

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